Mersin Ticaret Borsas\u0131 Ba\u015fkan\u0131 \u00d6. Abdullah \u00d6zdemir’in ” Su Kaynaklar\u0131n\u0131n Verimli Kullan\u0131lmas\u0131 ve Tasarruf Yap\u0131lmas\u0131na” dair a\u00e7\u0131klamalarda bulundu. Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler (BM) S\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir Kalk\u0131nma Ama\u00e7lar\u0131 kapsam\u0131nda belirlenen \u201cTemiz su ve sanitasyon\u201d ba\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 alt\u0131nda su stresi ve su kullan\u0131m verimlili\u011fi \u00f6nemli alt ba\u015fl\u0131klar aras\u0131nda yer ald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirten \u00d6zdemir, “Bu \u00e7er\u00e7evede BM G\u0131da ve Tar\u0131m \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc (FAO), \u201cSu stresi d\u00fczeyindeki ilerleme\u201d ve \u201cSu kullan\u0131m verimlili\u011findeki de\u011fi\u015fime ili\u015fkin ilerleme\u201d raporlar\u0131 ile bu ba\u015fl\u0131k kapsam\u0131ndaki \u00e7e\u015fitli geli\u015fmeleri d\u00f6nemsel olarak yay\u0131nlamaktad\u0131r. \u0130lgili raporlarda su stresi d\u00fczeyi; kaynaklardan \u00e7ekilen tatl\u0131 suyun, mevcut yenilenebilir tatl\u0131 su kaynaklar\u0131na oran\u0131 olarak \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fclmektedir. 2015-2021 d\u00f6neminde k\u00fcresel su stresi seviyesi y\u00fczde 2,8 artarak y\u00fczde 18,1 d\u00fczeyinden y\u00fczde 18,6 seviyesine \u00e7\u0131km\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Buna kar\u015f\u0131n T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin 2015 y\u0131l\u0131nda y\u00fczde 39,9 olan su stresi seviyesi y\u00fczde 8,8 artarak y\u00fczde 43,4\u2019e y\u00fckselmi\u015ftir. Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla \u00fclkemiz, hem k\u00fcresel su stresi seviyesinin \u00fczerinde yer almakta hem de su stresi seviyesindeki art\u0131\u015f h\u0131z\u0131, k\u00fcresel d\u00fczeydeki art\u0131\u015f\u0131n yakla\u015f\u0131k \u00fc\u00e7 kat\u0131na ula\u015fmaktad\u0131r.” dedi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
“2040’TA T\u00dcRK\u0130YE OLDUK\u00c7A Y\u00dcKSEK R\u0130SKL\u0130 SU STRES\u0130 YA\u015eAYACAK!”<\/p>\n\n\n\n
FAO raporlar\u0131nda su kullan\u0131m verimlili\u011finin, birim su ile elde edilen \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131 \u00fczerinden hesapland\u0131\u011f\u0131 bilgisini veren \u00d6zdemir, “Buna g\u00f6re, 2015 y\u0131l\u0131nda 17,4 USD\/m\u00b3 olan k\u00fcresel verimlilik, y\u00fczde 19,3 artarak 20,8 USD\/m\u00b3 d\u00fczeyine \u00e7\u0131km\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla k\u00fcresel \u00f6l\u00e7ekte, 2015\u2019e k\u0131yasla ekonomik \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131 \u00fcretmek i\u00e7in daha az suya ihtiya\u00e7 duyulmaktad\u0131r. T\u00fcrkiye a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan incelendi\u011finde ise 2015-2021 d\u00f6neminde su kullan\u0131m verimlili\u011fi y\u00fczde 27,6 artarak 12,8 USD\/m\u00b3 seviyesinden 16,4 USD\/m\u00b3 d\u00fczeyine y\u00fckselmi\u015ftir. \u00dclkemizin su kullan\u0131m verimlili\u011findeki art\u0131\u015f h\u0131z\u0131 d\u00fcnya ortalamas\u0131n\u0131n \u00fczerinde olmas\u0131na ra\u011fmen, de\u011fer olarak d\u00fcnya ortalamas\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fczde 27 alt\u0131nda kalmaktad\u0131r. D\u00fcnya Kaynaklar\u0131 Enstit\u00fcs\u00fc\u2019ne (WRI) g\u00f6re T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin \u00f6nemli bir b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc su stresi a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan \u201cy\u00fcksek riskli\u201d ve \u201colduk\u00e7a y\u00fcksek riskli\u201d kategoride yer almaktad\u0131r. WRI\u2019n\u0131n 2040 y\u0131l\u0131 \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fcs\u00fcne g\u00f6re ise \u00fclkemizin hemen hemen tamam\u0131 \u201colduk\u00e7a y\u00fcksek riskli\u201d su stresi ya\u015fayacakt\u0131r. Ba\u015fka bir ifadeyle, bu \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fc \u00fclkemizin su fakiri olma yolunda ilerledi\u011fine i\u015faret etmektedir. D\u00fcnya Bankas\u0131\u2019na g\u00f6re \u00fclkemiz, d\u00fcnyan\u0131n tatl\u0131 su kaynaklar\u0131n\u0131n yaln\u0131zca y\u00fczde 0,5\u2019ine sahiptir. T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin su ihtiyac\u0131 her ge\u00e7en g\u00fcn artarken, \u00fclke genelinde 10 ayl\u0131k su y\u0131l\u0131 ya\u011f\u0131\u015flar\u0131 son 52 y\u0131l\u0131n en d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck seviyesine inmi\u015ftir. Ayr\u0131ca, 2030 y\u0131l\u0131nda \u00fclkemizin su kaynaklar\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fczde 20 azalmas\u0131 ve n\u00fcfusun y\u00fczde 10 artmas\u0131 \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fclmektedir.” \u015feklinde konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
“SU KONUSUNDA TOPLUMSAL FARKINDALIK GEREK\u0130YOR!”<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u00d6zdemir \u015f\u00f6yle devam etti;<\/p>\n\n\n\n
“\u0130klim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi nedeniyle maruz kald\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z su stresini tamamen engellememiz m\u00fcmk\u00fcn olmayabilir. Ancak olas\u0131 etkilerini do\u011fru tespit ederek, bu tespitler do\u011frultusunda gerekli politikalar\u0131 olu\u015fturmak elimizdedir. Bu kapsamda FAO; hassas sulama sistemlerinin yayg\u0131nla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131, iklime dayan\u0131kl\u0131 \u00fcr\u00fcn kullan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131, ekim ve sulama teknolojilerinin geli\u015ftirilmesini, dolayl\u0131 olarak su kaynaklar\u0131n\u0131 koruyan g\u0131da israf\u0131n\u0131n ve kay\u0131plar\u0131n\u0131n en aza indirilmesini, sanayi s\u00fcre\u00e7lerinde su tasarrufu sa\u011flayan teknolojilerin benimsenmesini ve su da\u011f\u0131t\u0131m sistemlerinde s\u0131z\u0131nt\u0131 tespit teknolojilerinin kullan\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6nermektedir. Devletimizden beklentimiz, bu ad\u0131mlar\u0131n uygulamaya ge\u00e7irilmesini sa\u011flayacak te\u015fvik ve desteklerden daha geni\u015f kesimlerin yararlanmas\u0131na y\u00f6nelik mekanizmalar\u0131n g\u00fc\u00e7lendirilmesidir. Ancak su k\u0131s\u0131t\u0131 konusu ayn\u0131 zamanda toplumsal fark\u0131ndal\u0131k gerektirmektedir. Oysa bu hassasiyet toplumumuzda yeterince olu\u015fmam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bu do\u011frultuda, bireysel olarak da her birimize sorumluluk d\u00fc\u015fmektedir. Ba\u015fta gen\u00e7 nesillerimiz olmak \u00fczere t\u00fcm toplumumuzun; su kaynaklar\u0131n\u0131n korunmas\u0131, su tasarrufunun art\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 ve suyun verimli kullan\u0131m\u0131 konular\u0131nda bilin\u00e7lendirilmesi amac\u0131yla y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclen \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n artmas\u0131n\u0131n faydal\u0131 olaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcyorum.”<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Mersin Ticaret Borsas\u0131 Ba\u015fkan\u0131 \u00d6. Abdullah \u00d6zdemir’in ” Su Kaynaklar\u0131n\u0131n Verimli Kullan\u0131lmas\u0131 ve Tasarruf Yap\u0131lmas\u0131na” dair a\u00e7\u0131klamalarda bulundu. Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler (BM) S\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir Kalk\u0131nma Ama\u00e7lar\u0131 kapsam\u0131nda belirlenen \u201cTemiz su ve sanitasyon\u201d ba\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 alt\u0131nda su stresi ve su kullan\u0131m verimlili\u011fi \u00f6nemli alt ba\u015fl\u0131klar aras\u0131nda yer ald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirten \u00d6zdemir, “Bu \u00e7er\u00e7evede BM G\u0131da ve Tar\u0131m \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc (FAO), \u201cSu stresi d\u00fczeyindeki […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":30002,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3,5],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-45188","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-manset","category-mersin"],"views":9,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mersinkadingazetesi.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/45188"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mersinkadingazetesi.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mersinkadingazetesi.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mersinkadingazetesi.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mersinkadingazetesi.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=45188"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/mersinkadingazetesi.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/45188\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":45189,"href":"https:\/\/mersinkadingazetesi.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/45188\/revisions\/45189"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mersinkadingazetesi.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/30002"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mersinkadingazetesi.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=45188"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mersinkadingazetesi.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=45188"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mersinkadingazetesi.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=45188"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}